The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 28, 2020

Filed:

Jul. 23, 2018
Applicant:

Kymeta Corporation, Redmond, WA (US);

Inventors:

Steven Howard Linn, Hillsboro, OR (US);

Felix Chen, Kirkland, WA (US);

Assignee:

KYMETA CORPORATION, Redmond, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 21/00 (2006.01); H01Q 21/06 (2006.01); H01Q 9/04 (2006.01); H01Q 15/00 (2006.01); H01Q 1/36 (2006.01); H01Q 13/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 21/005 (2013.01); H01Q 1/364 (2013.01); H01Q 9/04 (2013.01); H01Q 9/0464 (2013.01); H01Q 13/103 (2013.01); H01Q 15/0086 (2013.01); H01Q 21/00 (2013.01); H01Q 21/0012 (2013.01); H01Q 21/06 (2013.01); H01Q 21/064 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus for exchanging liquid crystal (LC) between two areas of an antenna array in an antenna and method for using the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the antenna comprises a waveguide; an antenna element array having a plurality of radiating radio-frequency (RF) antenna elements, and a structure in an RF inactive area outside of, and at an outer periphery of, the antenna element array that is without a ground plane instantiating the waveguide. The structure collects LC from an area between substrates forming the RF antenna elements due to LC expansion and provides LC to the area between the substrates forming the RF antenna elements due to LC contraction.


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