The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 21, 2020

Filed:

Mar. 10, 2017
Applicant:

Biomason, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC (US);

Inventors:

Thomas A. Hill, Dacula, GA (US);

Steven W. McAllister, Durham, NC (US);

J. Michael Dosier, Raleigh, NC (US);

Ginger K. Dosier, Raleigh, NC (US);

Assignee:

BioMason, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C04B 20/10 (2006.01); C12N 11/14 (2006.01); B05D 1/02 (2006.01); C12N 11/02 (2006.01); C04B 12/00 (2006.01); C12P 3/00 (2006.01); C04B 103/00 (2006.01); C04B 111/00 (2006.01); C04B 111/60 (2006.01); C12N 1/20 (2006.01); C04B 28/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C04B 20/1092 (2013.01); B05D 1/02 (2013.01); C04B 12/00 (2013.01); C04B 28/10 (2013.01); C12N 11/02 (2013.01); C12N 11/14 (2013.01); C12P 3/00 (2013.01); C12Y 305/01005 (2013.01); C04B 2103/0001 (2013.01); C04B 2103/0075 (2013.01); C04B 2111/00146 (2013.01); C04B 2111/60 (2013.01); Y02W 30/96 (2015.05); Y02W 30/97 (2015.05);
Abstract

The invention is directed to compositions and methods for the manufacture of pigmented solids structures for which can be used for construction and/or decoration. Manufacturing comprises fixing one or more pigments to an aggregate material such as crushed rock, stone or sand. The pigmented aggregate is incubated with urease or urease producing microorganisms, an amount of a nitrogen source such as urea, and an amount of calcium source such as calcium chloride forming calcite bridges between particles of aggregate. The resulting solid has a hardness and colorfastness for most any construction material. Using selected aggregate and pigment, the process also provides for the manufacture of simulated-stone materials such as clay or granite bricks or blocks, marble counter-tops, and more. The invention is also directed to composition containing microorganisms and pigment as kits that can be added to most any aggregate materials.


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