The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 14, 2020

Filed:

Apr. 20, 2018
Applicants:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, Stanford, CA (US);

Inventors:

Mohammed J. Alshakhs, Al Ahsa, SA;

Anthony R. Kovscek, Stanford, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 43/20 (2006.01); G01N 13/02 (2006.01); C09K 8/584 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 43/20 (2013.01); C09K 8/584 (2013.01); G01N 13/02 (2013.01); G01N 2013/0208 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods of preparing an injection fluid for enhancing hydrocarbon recovery from a formation are described. A divalent salt is added to wastewater to form salinated wastewater. The salinated wastewater is tested for a shift in wettability. The salinated wastewater is tested for a change in oil recovery. The salinated wastewater is applied as an injection fluid. The shift in wettability is equal to or greater than a predetermined wettability differential value, and the change in oil recovery of the salinated wastewater is equal to or greater than a predetermined oil recovery differential value.


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