The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 07, 2020

Filed:

Oct. 04, 2017
Applicant:

Nanotek Instruments, Inc., Dayton, OH (US);

Inventors:

Songhai Chai, Centerville, OH (US);

Aruna Zhamu, Springboro, OH (US);

Bor Z. Jang, Centerville, OH (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01G 11/06 (2013.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); H01M 4/48 (2010.01); H01G 11/48 (2013.01); H01G 11/50 (2013.01); H01G 11/26 (2013.01); H01G 11/36 (2013.01); H01G 11/34 (2013.01); H01G 11/86 (2013.01); C01B 32/198 (2017.01); C01B 32/192 (2017.01); C01B 32/10 (2017.01); H01M 12/00 (2006.01); C01B 32/225 (2017.01); H01M 4/02 (2006.01); H01G 11/56 (2013.01); H01G 11/62 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01G 11/06 (2013.01); C01B 32/10 (2017.08); C01B 32/192 (2017.08); C01B 32/198 (2017.08); C01B 32/225 (2017.08); H01G 11/26 (2013.01); H01G 11/34 (2013.01); H01G 11/36 (2013.01); H01G 11/48 (2013.01); H01G 11/50 (2013.01); H01G 11/86 (2013.01); H01M 4/386 (2013.01); H01M 4/48 (2013.01); H01M 12/005 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01B 2204/02 (2013.01); C01B 2204/22 (2013.01); C01P 2006/40 (2013.01); H01G 11/56 (2013.01); H01G 11/62 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01); Y10S 977/734 (2013.01); Y10S 977/842 (2013.01); Y10S 977/948 (2013.01);
Abstract

Provided is an internal hybrid electrochemical cell comprising: (A) a pseudocapacitance cathode comprising a cathode active material that contains both graphene sheets and a porphyrin complex, wherein said porphyrin complex is bonded to or supported by primary surfaces of said graphene sheets to form a redox pair for pseudocapacitance; (B) a battery-like anode comprising lithium metal, lithium metal alloy, or a prelithiated anode active material (e.g. prelithiated Si, SiO, Sn, SnO, etc.), and (C) a lithium-containing electrolyte in physical contact with the anode and the cathode; wherein the cathode active material has a specific surface area no less than 100 m/g which is in direct physical contact with the electrolyte.


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