The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 30, 2020

Filed:

Mar. 22, 2018
Applicant:

Toppan Printing Co., Ltd., Taito-ku, Tokyo, JP;

Inventor:

Mikio Shinno, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23F 1/02 (2006.01); B21B 1/22 (2006.01); C21D 6/00 (2006.01); C21D 8/02 (2006.01); C21D 9/52 (2006.01); C23C 14/04 (2006.01); C23C 16/04 (2006.01); C23C 16/56 (2006.01); C25D 1/04 (2006.01); C25D 1/10 (2006.01); C25D 3/56 (2006.01); C25D 1/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C23F 1/02 (2013.01); B21B 1/22 (2013.01); C21D 6/001 (2013.01); C21D 8/0205 (2013.01); C21D 9/52 (2013.01); C23C 14/042 (2013.01); C23C 16/042 (2013.01); C23C 16/56 (2013.01); C25D 1/04 (2013.01); C25D 1/10 (2013.01); C25D 1/16 (2013.01); C25D 3/562 (2013.01);
Abstract

A metal sheet has a longitudinal direction and a width direction. The metal sheet has shapes in the width direction that are taken at different positions in the longitudinal direction of the metal sheet and differ from one another. Each of the shapes is an undulated shape including protrusions and depressions repeating in the width direction of the metal sheet. A length in the width direction of a surface of the metal sheet is a surface distance. A minimum value of surface distances at different positions in the longitudinal direction of the metal sheet is a minimum surface distance. A ratio of a difference between a surface distance and the minimum surface distance to the minimum surface distance is an elongation difference ratio in the width direction. A maximum value of elongation difference ratios is less than or equal to 2×10.


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