The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 09, 2020

Filed:

Oct. 16, 2017
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventor:

Shravan Bharadwaj, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 41/09 (2006.01); H01L 41/08 (2006.01); H01L 41/047 (2006.01); H01L 41/18 (2006.01); H03K 17/96 (2006.01); H04R 17/00 (2006.01); H01L 41/317 (2013.01); H01L 41/187 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 41/0825 (2013.01); H01L 41/0475 (2013.01); H01L 41/183 (2013.01); H01L 41/317 (2013.01); H03K 17/9643 (2013.01); H04R 17/00 (2013.01); H01L 41/1876 (2013.01);
Abstract

An electronic device may have input devices and/or output devices based on piezoelectric components. Piezoelectric components may include piezoelectric ink in which particles of piezoelectric material are dispersed in a binder. The piezoelectric ink may be printed or otherwise deposited onto a substrate to form piezoelectric ink traces. The piezoelectric ink traces may be deposited on flexible substrates such as elastic speaker diaphragms or flexible fabric layers. The piezoelectric traces may be part of a key in a keyboard or a stand-alone button. In arrangements where the piezoelectric trace forms part of a key in a keyboard, the piezoelectric trace may be coupled to a grid of horizontal and vertical signal lines. The signal lines may convey key press data from the piezoelectric trace to control circuitry and/or may supply control signals from the control circuitry to the piezoelectric trace to produce haptic output.


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