The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 09, 2020

Filed:

Sep. 10, 2018
Applicant:

Ciena Corporation, Hanover, MD (US);

Inventors:

Mahdi Parvizi, Kanata, CA;

Naim Ben-Hamida, Ottawa, CA;

Assignee:

Ciena Corporation, Hanover, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/225 (2006.01); G02F 1/21 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/2255 (2013.01); G02F 2001/212 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed herein are architectures for low power, low voltage traveling wave Mach-Zehnder optical modulators. By combining single-ended series push-pull modulator configurations with differential dual-drive modulator configurations, the advantages of each type may be utilized. In particular, the halved capacitance of single-ended series push-pull modulators may reduce microwave losses, thereby improving bandwidth performance within modulator configurations. Moreover, reduced required drive voltage of dual-drive modulators coupled with increased impedance may advantageously minimize the power consumption and maximize efficiency in the differential traveling wave series push-pull Mach-Zehnder modulator configurations disclosed herein.


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