The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 26, 2020

Filed:

Sep. 30, 2016
Applicant:

Institut National DE LA Recherche Scientifique (Inrs), Quebec, CA;

Inventors:

Dominic Lepage, Longueuil, CA;

Mohamed Chaker, Montreal, CA;

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/063 (2006.01); G06N 3/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/0635 (2013.01); G06N 3/04 (2013.01); G06N 3/049 (2013.01);
Abstract

A synthetic neuronal structure makes use of a semiconductor-metal phase transition material having material regions separated by discontinuities. The discontinuities represent interfaces such that different phases in two adjacent regions result in a metal-semiconductor interface. The interface supports a charge accumulation and a discharge of accumulated charge when an activation energy provided, for example, by electrical current, localized heating or optical energy, reaches a threshold necessary for breakdown of a potential barrier presented by the interface, and thus mimics a leaky integrate-and-fire neuron. With many such interfaces distributed through the structure, the local inputs to a neuron become a weighted sum of energy from neighboring neurons. Thus, different combinations of signals at one or more inputs connected to the structure will favor different neural pathways through the structure, thereby resulting in a neural network.


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