The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 26, 2020

Filed:

Nov. 06, 2014
Applicant:

National University of Singapore, Singapore, SG;

Inventors:

Barbaros Özyilmaz, Singapore, SG;

Eeshan Sandeep Kulkarni, Singapore, SG;

Iñigo Martin Fernandez, Singapore, SG;

Chee Tat Toh, Singapore, SG;

Antonio Helio Castro Neto, Singapore, SG;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/155 (2006.01); G02F 1/1333 (2006.01); G02F 1/1334 (2006.01); G02F 1/1343 (2006.01); G02F 1/17 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/155 (2013.01); G02F 1/1334 (2013.01); G02F 1/13439 (2013.01); G02F 1/133305 (2013.01); G02F 1/172 (2013.01);
Abstract

In accordance with a version of the invention, graphene with a ferroelectric material is used as the transparent electrode material in an electrochromic device. The use of curved and dynamically flexing substrates enables flexible and stretchable applications for electrochromic films. Furthermore, the nonreactive and impermeable nature of graphene increases the durability of the device through increased resistance to external impurities. In addition, the incorporation of ferroelectric materials allows the device to exhibit nonvolatile usage; that is, devices can remain transparent with no external power source. Furthermore, devices may exhibit a charging effect, permitting recovery of energy stored in alignment of ferroelectric dipoles within the ferroelectric material.


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