The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 26, 2020

Filed:

May. 30, 2018
Applicant:

Cianna Medical, Inc., Aliso Viejo, CA (US);

Inventors:

John E. Greene, Valley Center, CA (US);

Nikolai F. Rulkov, San Diego, CA (US);

Assignee:

Cianna Medical, Inc., Aliso Viejo, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/06 (2006.01); A61B 90/30 (2016.01); A61B 5/05 (2006.01); A61B 5/00 (2006.01); A61B 90/00 (2016.01); A61B 90/98 (2016.01); A61B 34/20 (2016.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/064 (2013.01); A61B 5/0507 (2013.01); A61B 5/4312 (2013.01); A61B 5/6847 (2013.01); A61B 90/39 (2016.02); A61B 90/98 (2016.02); H05K 999/99 (2013.01); A61B 2034/2048 (2016.02); A61B 2090/306 (2016.02); A61B 2090/309 (2016.02); A61B 2090/397 (2016.02); A61B 2090/3908 (2016.02); A61B 2090/3925 (2016.02); A61B 2090/3966 (2016.02); A61B 2090/3975 (2016.02); A61B 2090/3987 (2016.02); A61B 2090/3991 (2016.02);
Abstract

Systems and methods are provided for identifying or locating a tag within a patient's body that include a probe that transmits synchronized electromagnetic signals, e.g., RF energy, and optical signals, e.g., infrared light pulses into the patient's body, whereupon the tag converts the optical signals into electrical energy to open and close a switch in the tag to modulate signals, e.g., backscatter signals, transmitted by the tag in response to the electromagnetic signals. For example, the tag may include photodiodes coupled to the switch that transforms the optical signals to alternately short the antenna to modulate the backscatter signals. Alternatively, the tag may include a smart circuit that harvests electrical energy from the optical signals to power the smart circuit and/or modulate the backscatter signals, e.g., to include data related to the tag and/or alternate the tag between an information mode and a distance mode.


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