The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 12, 2020

Filed:

May. 21, 2015
Applicant:

Cadenza Innovation, Inc., Wilton, CT (US);

Inventors:

Tord Per Jens Onnerud, Wilton, CT (US);

Jay Jie Shi, Acton, MA (US);

Ricky Edward Bowersock, Augusta, GA (US);

Gary Eugene Gayman, Augusta, GA (US);

Jason Peter Street, Augusta, GA (US);

Assignee:

Cadenza Innovation, Inc., Wilton, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/658 (2014.01); H01M 10/617 (2014.01); H01G 11/06 (2013.01); H01G 11/66 (2013.01); H01G 11/74 (2013.01); H01G 11/78 (2013.01); H01M 2/10 (2006.01); H01M 2/12 (2006.01); A62C 99/00 (2010.01); A62C 3/16 (2006.01); H01M 2/02 (2006.01); H01M 10/653 (2014.01); C09K 5/18 (2006.01); H01G 11/10 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 10/0587 (2010.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/658 (2015.04); A62C 3/16 (2013.01); A62C 99/0018 (2013.01); C09K 5/18 (2013.01); H01G 11/06 (2013.01); H01G 11/10 (2013.01); H01G 11/66 (2013.01); H01G 11/74 (2013.01); H01G 11/78 (2013.01); H01M 2/02 (2013.01); H01M 2/0267 (2013.01); H01M 2/1016 (2013.01); H01M 2/1094 (2013.01); H01M 2/127 (2013.01); H01M 2/1258 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/0587 (2013.01); H01M 10/617 (2015.04); H01M 10/653 (2015.04); H01M 2200/20 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7011 (2013.01);
Abstract

Lithium ion batteries are provided that include materials that provide advantageous endothermic functionalities contributing to the safety and stability of the batteries. The endothermic materials may include a ceramic matrix incorporating an inorganic gas-generating endothermic material. If the temperature of the lithium ion battery rises above a predetermined level, the endothermic materials serve to provide one or more functions to prevent and/or minimize the potential for thermal runaway, e.g., thermal insulation (particularly at high temperatures); (ii) energy absorption; (iii) venting of gases produced, in whole or in part, from endothermic reaction(s) associated with the endothermic materials, (iv) raising total pressure within the battery structure; (v) removal of absorbed heat from the battery system via venting of gases produced during the endothermic reaction(s) associated with the endothermic materials, and/or (vi) dilution of toxic gases (if present) and their safe expulsion from the battery system.


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