The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 05, 2020

Filed:

Jan. 29, 2016
Applicant:

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc., Erlanger, KY (US);

Inventor:

Tapan V. Patel, Lakewood, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B60L 11/18 (2006.01); B60L 3/00 (2019.01); B60K 1/04 (2019.01); F02N 19/02 (2010.01); B60L 58/27 (2019.01); B60L 58/12 (2019.01); B60L 53/14 (2019.01); B60L 50/15 (2019.01); B60K 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B60L 11/1875 (2013.01); B60K 1/04 (2013.01); B60L 50/15 (2019.02); B60L 53/14 (2019.02); B60L 58/12 (2019.02); B60L 58/27 (2019.02); F02N 19/02 (2013.01); B60K 2001/008 (2013.01); B60L 2240/36 (2013.01); B60L 2240/425 (2013.01); B60L 2240/445 (2013.01); B60L 2240/485 (2013.01); B60L 2240/545 (2013.01); B60L 2240/70 (2013.01); B60L 2240/80 (2013.01); B60L 2260/56 (2013.01); B60L 2260/58 (2013.01); B60Y 2400/302 (2013.01); Y02T 10/642 (2013.01); Y02T 10/705 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7005 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7044 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7072 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7077 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7291 (2013.01); Y02T 90/14 (2013.01); Y02T 90/16 (2013.01);
Abstract

A system includes an on-board charger that receives energy from an external power source and a battery having a state of charge (SOC) and a battery temperature. The system also includes a battery heater that converts electrical energy into thermal energy (heat) for increasing the battery temperature. The system also includes a battery management system (BMS) that determines or detects a current SOC of the battery and a current battery temperature. The system also includes an electronic control unit (ECU) coupled to the on-board charger and to the BMS. The ECU controls the on-board charger to distribute energy to the battery and to the battery heater to cause the SOC to remain above a SOC threshold and to cause the battery temperature to remain above a battery temperature threshold based on the current SOC and the current battery temperature.


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