The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 28, 2020

Filed:

Jul. 19, 2017
Applicant:

Sumitomo (Shi) Cryogenics of America, Inc., Allentown, PA (US);

Inventor:

Ralph C. Longsworth, Allentown, PA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F25B 9/00 (2006.01); F25B 9/14 (2006.01); F02G 1/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F25B 9/14 (2013.01); F25B 2500/12 (2013.01); F25B 2500/13 (2013.01);
Abstract

A cryogenic expander maximizes the energy absorbing capacity of bumpers that prevent the displacer or piston in a pneumatically driven expander from hitting the cold or warm end of a cylinder. A collar at the warm end of the piston which has the same outside diameter as the piston and a lip at the warm end that engages an 'O' ring before the piston hits the cold end or bottom of the cylinder. The warm end of the collar also engages an 'O' ring before the pistons hits the warm end or top of the cylinder. Having “O” rings that are near the maximum diameter of the cylinder maximizes the amount of energy they can absorb, and thus permits quiet operation of larger size expanders than prior designs.


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