The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 21, 2020

Filed:

Nov. 26, 2018
Applicant:

National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, TW;

Inventors:

Yeo-Wan Chiang, Kaohsiung, TW;

En-Li Lin, Kaohsiung, TW;

Wei-Lun Hsu, Kaohsiung, TW;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01J 3/46 (2006.01); G02F 1/03 (2006.01); C08J 5/18 (2006.01); B29C 41/00 (2006.01); C08J 3/11 (2006.01); C08J 7/02 (2006.01); C08J 3/09 (2006.01); B29K 29/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C08J 5/18 (2013.01); B29C 41/003 (2013.01); C08J 3/093 (2013.01); C08J 3/11 (2013.01); C08J 7/02 (2013.01); B29K 2029/00 (2013.01); C08J 2353/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method, i.e., trapping of structural coloration (TOSC), for fabricating solid 3D network-structured photonic crystals featuring tunable visible structural colorations includes the steps: a PS-PVP copolymer is dissolved in a chloride-containing solvent and is cast as an initial film, the copolymer self-assembles into 3D periodic network-structured morphology; the copolymer in the initial film is swollen in a polar solvent to form a solvated film; the solvated film is dried to form a solid photonic crystal. During evaporation of the polar solvent, the PVP blocks of the copolymer become glassy and form a thin glassy layer on the surface of the solvated film such that the 3D network structures of the copolymer in solvated state can be preserved into the solid photonic crystal revealing the similar periodicity and dimension to that in solvated state, which is very distinct from the film having 1D lamellar structure.


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