The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 07, 2020

Filed:

Sep. 18, 2019
Applicant:

Combat Capabilities Development Command, Chemical Biological Center, APG, MD (US);

Inventors:

Jared B DeCoste, Bel Air, MD (US);

Trenton M Tovar, Parkville, MD (US);

Ivan O Iordanov, Baltimore, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 53/02 (2006.01); B01J 20/28 (2006.01); B01D 53/04 (2006.01); B01J 20/22 (2006.01); B01J 20/26 (2006.01); B01J 20/18 (2006.01); B01J 20/20 (2006.01); B01J 20/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 20/28011 (2013.01); B01D 53/04 (2013.01); B01J 20/103 (2013.01); B01J 20/18 (2013.01); B01J 20/20 (2013.01); B01J 20/226 (2013.01); B01J 20/26 (2013.01); B01D 2253/202 (2013.01); B01D 2253/204 (2013.01); B01D 2253/25 (2013.01); B01D 2257/104 (2013.01);
Abstract

A composite adsorbent material includes a component that creates a localized electric field and a porous material where adsorption occurs, wherein the localized electric field extends into the porous material. The localized electric field created by the component controls adsorption properties of the porous material. The porous material may be microporous. The component may include ferroelectric material including a β-phase of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), and wherein the porous material may include any of zeolites, silicas, activated carbons, covalent organic frameworks (COFs), polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs), and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The MOFs may include any of HKUST-1, UiO-66, and UiO-66-NH. The β-phase of PVDF and the HKUST-1 may be electrospun together. The β-phase of PVDF includes aligned polymer chains that create the localized electric field extending within the porous material. The localized electric field enhances adsorption of an adsorbate, particularly a non-polar adsorbate such as oxygen or carbon dioxide, to the porous material.


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