The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 31, 2020

Filed:

Jul. 27, 2018
Applicant:

Level 3 Communications, Llc, Broomfield, CO (US);

Inventors:

Michael E. Feldpusch, Westminster, CO (US);

Jin-Gen Wang, Lafayette, CO (US);

Austin D. Ritchie, Parker, CO (US);

Assignee:

Level 3 Communications, LLC, Broomfield, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 12/28 (2006.01); H04L 12/46 (2006.01); H04L 29/12 (2006.01); H04L 12/715 (2013.01); H04L 12/751 (2013.01); H04L 12/26 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 12/4625 (2013.01); H04L 12/4675 (2013.01); H04L 45/02 (2013.01); H04L 45/04 (2013.01); H04L 61/103 (2013.01); H04L 43/50 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and systems for facilitating communication between two or more autonomous system instances include the instantiation of a bridge between the autonomous system (AS) instances. The bridge includes multiple virtual routers each of which is connected using a Layer 2 and a Layer 3 connection to a respective one of the AS instances. For example, each router may be connected to a respective AS instance by each of a virtual local area network (VLAN) connection and a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) session. To facilitate the BGP session, the bridge may be assigned an AS number (ASN) different than that of each of the AS instances and that is exchanged between the routers and the AS instances. Routing within the bridge may be facilitated by the exchange of interior gateway protocol (IGP) information between the virtual routers.


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