The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 24, 2020

Filed:

Feb. 10, 2017
Applicants:

Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SG;

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Chuan Seng Tan, Singapore, SG;

Wei Li, Singapore, SG;

P Anantha, Singapore, SG;

Kwang Hong Lee, Singapore, SG;

Shuyu Bao, Singapore, SG;

Lin Zhang, Singapore, SG;

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/26 (2006.01); G02B 6/122 (2006.01); H01L 31/0264 (2006.01); H01L 31/18 (2006.01); G02B 6/132 (2006.01); G02B 6/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/1225 (2013.01); G02B 6/122 (2013.01); G02B 6/132 (2013.01); H01L 31/0264 (2013.01); H01L 31/1896 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12097 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12119 (2013.01); Y02E 10/50 (2013.01);
Abstract

Various embodiments may provide an optical structure. The optical structure may include a substrate. The optical structure may also include a core layer configured to carry optical light. The core layer may include germanium. The optical structure may further include an intermediate layer separating the substrate and the core layer so that the substrate is isolated from the core layer. The intermediate layer may include one or more materials selected from a group consisting of III-V materials, dielectric materials, and chalcogenide materials. A width of the core layer may be smaller than a width of the intermediate layer. A refractive index of the core layer may be more than 4. A refractive index of the intermediate layer may be smaller than 3.6.


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