The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 24, 2020

Filed:

Jan. 31, 2017
Applicant:

Schlumberger Technology Corporation, Sugar Land, TX (US);

Inventors:

Mohammed Badri, Al-Khobar, SA;

Reza Taherian, Missouri City, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 49/08 (2006.01); G01N 33/00 (2006.01); E21B 49/10 (2006.01); G01V 9/00 (2006.01); G01J 5/00 (2006.01); E21B 49/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 49/081 (2013.01); E21B 49/00 (2013.01); E21B 49/10 (2013.01); G01J 5/00 (2013.01); G01N 33/0016 (2013.01); G01V 9/005 (2013.01);
Abstract

A downhole tool to make one or more downhole measurements of laser-induced vaporization and/or pyrolysis of hydrocarbons is provided and disposed at a desired location within a wellbore. A tool head of the downhole tool is brought into sealing engagement with the wellbore wall. The fluid within an interior region enclosed by the tool head and the wellbore wall is evacuated and a measurement spot is irradiated with a laser to generate volatile hydrocarbons and/or pyrolytic hydrocarbons. Measurements are made on the volatile hydrocarbons and/or pyrolytic hydrocarbons and one or more formation properties are inferred based on the measurements. A low level of laser radiation intensity, irradiating some or all of the wellbore wall enclosing the interior region, may be used to prevent measurement contamination, and both medium power and high power levels of laser radiation may be used to first vaporize and then pyrolyze the hydrocarbons.


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