The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 17, 2020

Filed:

Feb. 11, 2014
Applicant:

Eni S.p.a., Rome, IT;

Inventors:

Giuseppe Bellussi, Piacenza, IT;

Alberto Renato De Angelis, Legnano, IT;

Giulio Assanelli, Pavia, IT;

Paolo Pollesel, San Donato Milanese, IT;

Assignee:

ENI S.p.A., Rome, IT;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 1/18 (2006.01); C10L 1/02 (2006.01); C10L 1/185 (2006.01); C07D 317/22 (2006.01); C07C 45/52 (2006.01); C07C 41/09 (2006.01); C07C 29/60 (2006.01); C07C 67/44 (2006.01); C10L 10/02 (2006.01); C10L 10/04 (2006.01); C10L 10/10 (2006.01); C10L 10/12 (2006.01); C10L 10/16 (2006.01); C10L 1/19 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 1/18 (2013.01); C07C 29/60 (2013.01); C07C 41/09 (2013.01); C07C 45/52 (2013.01); C07C 67/44 (2013.01); C07D 317/22 (2013.01); C10L 1/02 (2013.01); C10L 1/023 (2013.01); C10L 1/026 (2013.01); C10L 1/1855 (2013.01); C10L 10/02 (2013.01); C10L 10/04 (2013.01); C10L 10/10 (2013.01); C10L 10/12 (2013.01); C10L 10/16 (2013.01); C10L 1/19 (2013.01); C10L 2200/0469 (2013.01); C10L 2270/023 (2013.01); C10L 2270/026 (2013.01); Y02P 20/125 (2015.11);
Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated process for the production of fuel components starting from materials of a biological origin which comprises: (A) transformation of glycerine into an alkoxy-propanediol having formula RO—CH—CHOH—CHOH, wherein R is a linear or branched C-Calkyl, (B) transformation of glycerine into 1,2-propanediol CH—CHOH—CHOH, (C) dehydration of the 1,2-propanediol obtained in (B) to propionic aldehyde, (D) reaction of part of the propionic aldehyde obtained in (C) with the alkoxy-propanediol having formula RO—CH—CHOH—CHOH obtained in (A) to give an acetal having formula (a) wherein R is a linear or branched C-Calkyl, (E) transformation of part of the propionic aldehyde obtained in (C) to a propionate having formula CH—CH—COOR', wherein R′ is a linear or branched C-Calkyl. Particular components for gasolines and/or diesel are also described.


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