The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 10, 2020

Filed:

Oct. 10, 2016
Applicant:

Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of Arizona State University, Scottsdale, AZ (US);

Inventors:

John Chaput, Irvine, CA (US);

Andrew Larsen, Scottsdale, AZ (US);

Matthew Dunn, Scottsdale, AZ (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N 9/12 (2006.01); G01N 21/64 (2006.01); C12Q 1/68 (2018.01); B01L 3/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N 9/1252 (2013.01); C12N 9/1241 (2013.01); C12Q 1/68 (2013.01); G01N 21/64 (2013.01); B01L 3/5027 (2013.01); C12Y 207/07007 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention is directed to a polymerase activity assay that produces a strong optical signal when a primer-template complex is extended to full-length product. The assay uses Cy3 as the molecular beacon and Iowa Black® RQ as the quencher. The signal-to-noise-ratio (STNR) of this donor-quencher pairing is ˜200-fold over background, which is considerably better than other donor-quencher pairs (STNRs ˜10-20-fold). The STNR allows for solution-based monitoring of polymerase activity. Because the sensor functions via Watson-Crick base pairing, the polymerase activity assay may also be used to evolve polymerases to accept xeno nucleic acids as substrates.


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