The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 03, 2020

Filed:

Nov. 13, 2017
Applicant:

Mainstream Engineering Corporation, Rockledge, FL (US);

Inventors:

Ryan D. Reeves, Melbourne, FL (US);

Thomas M. Lasko, Merritt Island, FL (US);

Justin J. Hill, Merritt Island, FL (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C22F 1/16 (2006.01); C22F 1/18 (2006.01); B23K 15/00 (2006.01); B33Y 10/00 (2015.01); C22C 14/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C22F 1/183 (2013.01); B23K 15/0086 (2013.01); B33Y 10/00 (2014.12); C22C 14/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

A process is disclosed for restructuring crystalline grain structure and grain size of a material to produce an ultrafine-grain structure. An electron beam source is configured in relation to specific properties of a material forming a solid body to selectively irradiate a surface and a subsurface of that body with electrons at desired locations on the body and to create at least one selectively localized molten pool of defined size in the body. Heat is generated sufficiently rapidly by the beam source to create thermal gradients of sufficient magnitude to permit the body outside of the pool to act as a heat sink and rapidly cool the at least one molten pool, whereby an ultrafine-grain structure and grain size is produced by freezing grain growth upon occurrence of crystal nucleation.


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