The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 18, 2020

Filed:

Oct. 20, 2017
Applicant:

Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc., Ames, IA (US);

Inventors:

Zhen Xu, Ames, IA (US);

Liang Dong, Ames, IA (US);

Ratnesh Kumar, Ames, IA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/447 (2006.01); G01N 27/453 (2006.01); G01N 33/24 (2006.01); A01C 21/00 (2006.01); G01N 30/64 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/44791 (2013.01); A01C 21/007 (2013.01); G01N 27/44704 (2013.01); G01N 33/24 (2013.01); G01N 2030/645 (2013.01); G01N 2033/245 (2013.01);
Abstract

An electrophoresis chip-based setup for detection of different ions in buffer solution. The device is able to differentiate ions in, e.g., real soil or other solutions, and to detect concentration of a specific ion in the solution. Fabrication of the electrophoresis chip can use a soft lithography based molding process. The chip can be made out of PDMS on a glass substrate where on-chip valves were used to control timing of injecting sample and buffer solutions. Detection electrodes are used to detect the presence of ions over a period of several minutes. A controllable high voltage power supply system and related signal acquisition, processing and detection setup can be implemented with the sensor in a system. A microfluidic system for automated collection of soil sample through a porous ceramic and using vacuum suction can be used.


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