The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 18, 2020

Filed:

Apr. 11, 2018
Applicant:

The National Lime and Stone Company, Findlay, OH (US);

Inventors:

James Welshimer, Findlay, OH (US);

Jeffrey Wigdahl, Findlay, OH (US);

Jonathan Smeltz, Findlay, OH (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A01K 1/015 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A01K 1/0155 (2013.01);
Abstract

A non-dispersible granular substrate remains solid when exposed to moisture is formed of a plurality of granules, each granule being a mixture including an inert mineral component, a binder formed of a reaction between cane molasses and hydrated lime, and optionally a light weight additive. A method of making a non-granular substrate includes forming a batch mixture including an inert mineral component, hydrated lime, cane molasses, water and optionally a light weight additive, and co-pelletizing the batch mixture to form a plurality of granules. The granular substrate can be used, for example, as animal bedding (e.g. cat litter).


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