The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 14, 2020

Filed:

Jul. 20, 2015
Applicant:

Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.p., Fort Collins, CO (US);

Inventors:

Vladek Kasperchik, Corvallis, OR (US);

Paul Joseph Bruinsma, San Diego, CA (US);

Thomas W. Butler, Corvallis, OR (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09D 11/54 (2014.01); C09D 11/106 (2014.01); C09D 11/322 (2014.01); C09D 11/38 (2014.01); C09C 1/00 (2006.01); C09C 1/04 (2006.01); C09C 1/36 (2006.01); C09C 3/06 (2006.01); C09D 11/326 (2014.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09D 11/54 (2013.01); C09C 3/063 (2013.01); C09D 11/106 (2013.01); C09D 11/326 (2013.01); C09D 11/38 (2013.01); C01P 2004/62 (2013.01); C01P 2004/64 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present disclosure provides an example where a non-Newtonian white ink can include an aqueous ink vehicle, from 5 wt % to 60 wt % of white colorant, and from 0.1 wt % to 5 wt % of amphoteric alumina particles dispersed in the aqueous ink vehicle. The white colorant can include white metal oxide pigment having an average particulate size from 100 nm to 2,000 nm, an alumina coating on the white metal oxide pigment forming an alumina-coated pigment, and a polymeric dispersant associated with a surface of the alumina-coated pigment. The amphoteric alumina particles can have an average particles size from 2 nm to less than 100 nm.


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