The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 07, 2020

Filed:

May. 31, 2017
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Matthew S. Doyle, Chatfield, MN (US);

Jeffrey N. Judd, Oronoco, MN (US);

Joseph Kuczynski, North Port, FL (US);

Scott D. Strand, Rochester, MN (US);

Timothy J. Tofil, Rochester, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H05K 1/02 (2006.01); H05K 1/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H05K 1/0293 (2013.01); H05K 1/181 (2013.01); H05K 2201/0326 (2013.01); H05K 2201/10151 (2013.01); H05K 2203/125 (2013.01);
Abstract

A process of utilizing a heat-activated conductive spinel material for PCB via overcurrent protection includes forming a PCB laminate structure that includes a spinel-doped insulator layer having a heat-activated conductive spinel material incorporated into a dielectric material as a spinel-based electrically non-conductive metal oxide. A sensing via is formed in the PCB laminate structure at a location that is proximate to a power via in the PCB laminate structure. The sensing via is electrically isolated from the power via by a region of the spinel-doped insulator layer and is electrically connected to a monitoring component configured to detect current flow through the sensing via that results from an overcurrent event in the power via that generates sufficient heat to cause the spinel-based electrically conductive metal oxide to release metal nuclei into the region to provide a conductive pathway through the region from the power via to the sensing via.


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