The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 07, 2020

Filed:

Aug. 04, 2015
Applicant:

U.s.a. As Represented BY the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Joel F. Campbell, Poquoson, VA (US);

Bing Lin, Yorktown, VA (US);

Amin R. Nehrir, Yorktown, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 13/32 (2006.01); G01S 17/32 (2006.01); G01S 17/95 (2006.01); G01S 13/95 (2006.01); G01S 15/32 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 13/325 (2013.01); G01S 13/95 (2013.01); G01S 17/32 (2013.01); G01S 17/95 (2013.01); G01S 15/325 (2013.01); Y02A 90/18 (2018.01); Y02A 90/19 (2018.01);
Abstract

Systems, methods, and devices of the present invention use a single Pseudo Noise (PN) code to modulate multiple orthogonal carriers by Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation. The various embodiments enable closely spaced carriers to be modulated with the same periodic PN sequence using BPSK modulation. In this manner, even though the carriers may almost entirely share bandwidth, orthogonality of the carriers may not be lost, enabling the various embodiments to be used with limited bandwidth Intensity Modulated Continuous Wave (IM-CW) Light detection and ranging (Lidar), Radio detection and ranging (Radar), or Sound Navigation and Ranging (Sonar) systems. Additionally, by using orthogonal carriers the various embodiments enable measurements to be made simultaneously, thereby reducing the error compared to systems that require sequential measurements, such as pulsed Lidar systems.


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