The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 31, 2019

Filed:

Dec. 19, 2016
Applicant:

Lifoam Industries, Llc, Hunt Valley, MD (US);

Inventors:

Adam R. Pawloski, Lake Elmo, MN (US);

Jeffrey J. Cernohous, Hudson, WI (US);

Kent Kaske, Woodbury, MN (US);

Assignee:

Lifoam Industries, LLC, Greer, SC (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 44/34 (2006.01); C08J 9/16 (2006.01); B29B 9/06 (2006.01); C08J 9/12 (2006.01); B29K 67/00 (2006.01); B29K 105/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 44/3461 (2013.01); B29B 9/06 (2013.01); B29C 44/348 (2013.01); C08J 9/122 (2013.01); C08J 9/16 (2013.01); B29K 2067/04 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0005 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0032 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0038 (2013.01); B29K 2105/0044 (2013.01); B29K 2995/006 (2013.01); C08J 2201/03 (2013.01); C08J 2203/06 (2013.01); C08J 2203/08 (2013.01); C08J 2300/16 (2013.01); C08J 2367/02 (2013.01); C08J 2367/04 (2013.01); Y10T 428/2982 (2015.01);
Abstract

The present invention describes compostable or biobased foams that are useful for fabricating foamed articles and methods for producing the same. The foams are produced using a compound comprising a compostable or biobased polyester and a blowing agent. Additives including plasticizers and chain extenders are optionally included in the compostable or biobased composition. These foams can be produced using conventional melt processing techniques, such as single and twin-screw extrusion processes. In one embodiment, foamed strand profiles are cooled and cut using conventional strand pelletizing equipment. In another embodiment, foamed beads are produced by cutting the foamed strand at the face of the extrusion die and the foamed bead or strand is subsequently cooled. The resulting compostable or biobased foamed bead has a specific gravity less than 0.15 g/cmand the foam is compostable, as determined by ASTM D6400.


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