The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 24, 2019

Filed:

Nov. 03, 2017
Applicant:

Merck Patent Gmbh, Darmstadt, DE;

Inventors:

Graziano Archetti, Darmstadt, DE;

Izumi Saito, Darmstadt, DE;

Rocco Fortte, Frankfurt am Main, DE;

Thorsten Kodek, Moerfelden-Walldorf, DE;

Assignee:

Merck Patent GmbH, Darmstadt, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1333 (2006.01); C09K 19/34 (2006.01); C09K 19/38 (2006.01); C09K 19/30 (2006.01); C09K 19/56 (2006.01); G02F 1/1337 (2006.01); G02F 1/1343 (2006.01); G02F 1/1341 (2006.01); C09K 19/04 (2006.01); C09K 19/14 (2006.01); C09K 19/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 19/3402 (2013.01); C09K 19/04 (2013.01); C09K 19/14 (2013.01); C09K 19/3003 (2013.01); C09K 19/3068 (2013.01); C09K 19/3852 (2013.01); C09K 19/56 (2013.01); G02F 1/1337 (2013.01); G02F 1/1341 (2013.01); G02F 1/133788 (2013.01); G02F 1/134363 (2013.01); C09K 2019/0425 (2013.01); C09K 2019/0448 (2013.01); C09K 2019/122 (2013.01); C09K 2019/123 (2013.01); C09K 2019/301 (2013.01); C09K 2019/3004 (2013.01); C09K 2019/304 (2013.01); C09K 2019/3009 (2013.01); C09K 2019/3016 (2013.01); C09K 2019/3027 (2013.01); C09K 2019/3078 (2013.01); C09K 2019/3422 (2013.01); G02F 2001/133742 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention relates to liquid-crystalline media (LC media) having negative or positive dielectric anisotropy, comprising a low-molecular-weight component and a polymerizable component. The polymerizable component comprises self-aligning, polymerizable mesogens (polymerizable self-alignment additives) which effect homeotropic (vertical) alignment of the LC media at a surface or the cell walls of a liquid-crystal display (LC display). The invention therefore also encompasses LC displays having homeotropic alignment of the LC medium without alignment layers. The invention discloses novel structures for self-alignment additives which have a certain position of the functional groups.


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