The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 10, 2019

Filed:

Jul. 03, 2018
Applicant:

Thüringisches Institut Für Textil- Und Kunststoff-forschung E.v., Rudolstadt, DE;

Inventors:

Yvonne Ewert, Rudolstadt, DE;

Frank-Günter Niemz, Rudolstadt, DE;

Marcus Krieg, Weimar, DE;

Bernd Riedel, Unterwellenborn, DE;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
D04H 3/16 (2006.01); D01D 5/14 (2006.01); D01F 1/10 (2006.01); D01D 5/06 (2006.01); D04H 3/018 (2012.01); D04H 3/007 (2012.01); D04H 3/005 (2012.01); D04H 3/013 (2012.01); D04H 3/02 (2006.01); D01F 11/02 (2006.01); D01F 2/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
D04H 3/16 (2013.01); D01D 5/06 (2013.01); D01D 5/14 (2013.01); D01F 1/10 (2013.01); D04H 3/005 (2013.01); D04H 3/007 (2013.01); D04H 3/013 (2013.01); D04H 3/018 (2013.01); D04H 3/02 (2013.01); D01F 2/02 (2013.01); D01F 11/02 (2013.01);
Abstract

Functional spunlaid fabrics incorporating fibers made from non-meltable polymers containing permanently one or more functional additives are provided. The fibers are entangled and interlocked to form a firm nonwoven composite, have different lengths, and aspect ratios above 1,000. The fibers have a mean diameter of 0.1 to 500 micrometres and diameter variations within a single fiber and among each other of at least 30%. The fibers contain more than 40 wt % of finely distributed functional additives in solid and/or liquid form. The spunlaid fabric is produced from a spinning solution containing the non-meltable polymer dissolved in a direct solvent and at least one functional additive. The spinning solution is extruded out of a spinneret, and the resulting strands are drawn in the longitudinal direction to form fibers, stabilized and laid down to form a nonwoven fabric with permanent functional properties. Exemplary spunlaid fabrics include clothing, technical textiles and filters.


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