The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 03, 2019

Filed:

Apr. 08, 2016
Applicant:

The Government of the United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary of the Navy, Arlington, VA (US);

Inventors:

Boris N. Feigelson, Springfield, VA (US);

James A. Wollmershauser, Alexandria, VA (US);

Kedar Manandhar, Alexandria, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B22F 3/26 (2006.01); H01J 9/04 (2006.01); B22F 1/02 (2006.01); H01J 1/146 (2006.01); H01J 1/144 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J 9/042 (2013.01); B22F 1/02 (2013.01); H01J 1/144 (2013.01); H01J 1/146 (2013.01); B22F 2998/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

A thermionic dispenser cathode having a refractory metal matrix with scandium and barium compounds in contact with the metal matrix and methods for forming the same. The invention utilizes atomic layer deposition (ALD) to form a nanoscale, uniform, conformal distribution of a scandium compound on tungsten surfaces and further utilizes in situ high pressure consolidation/impregnation to enhance impregnation of a BaO—CaO—AlObased emissive mixture into the scandate-coated tungsten matrix or to sinter a tungsten/scandate/barium composite structure. The result is a tungsten-scandate thermionic cathode having improved emission.


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