The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 12, 2019

Filed:

Sep. 21, 2018
Applicant:

Lexmark International, Inc., Lexington, KY (US);

Inventors:

Kasturi Rangan Srinivasan, Longmont, CO (US);

Rahel Bekru Bogale, Firestone, CO (US);

Trent Duane Peter, Johnstown, CO (US);

Brian David Munson, Mead, CO (US);

Assignee:

LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC., Lexington, KY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/08 (2006.01); G03G 9/087 (2006.01); G03G 9/093 (2006.01); G03G 15/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/08797 (2013.01); G03G 9/0802 (2013.01); G03G 9/0804 (2013.01); G03G 9/0806 (2013.01); G03G 9/08711 (2013.01); G03G 9/08755 (2013.01); G03G 9/09328 (2013.01); G03G 9/09364 (2013.01); G03G 9/09371 (2013.01); G03G 9/09378 (2013.01); G03G 9/09385 (2013.01); G03G 9/09392 (2013.01); G03G 9/08704 (2013.01); G03G 9/08775 (2013.01); G03G 15/104 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present disclosure relates generally to a method to make a chemically prepared toner that employs a crash cooling process. In particular, the crash cooling process involves the addition of a toner slurry having a temperature between 70° C. and 90° C. to an equivalent amount of cold water having a temperature between 5° C. and 20° C. Polyester and styrene acrylic toners as well as polyester core shell toners having a borax coupling agent between the toner core and toner shell made from this cooling process results in an improvement to the amount of toner waste, thereby achieving a higher toner usage efficiency for an electrophotographic printing system.


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