The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 29, 2019

Filed:

Jun. 09, 2016
Applicant:

Vesuvius Crucible Company, Wilmington, DE (US);

Inventors:

Johan L. Richaud, Cheval Blanc, FR;

Martin Kreierhoff, Sudlohn, DE;

Assignee:

VESUVIUS USA CORPORATION, Champaign, IL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B22D 41/50 (2006.01); B22D 11/118 (2006.01); B22D 41/16 (2006.01); B22D 41/08 (2006.01); B22D 43/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B22D 41/507 (2013.01); B22D 11/118 (2013.01); B22D 41/08 (2013.01); B22D 41/16 (2013.01); B22D 43/001 (2013.01);
Abstract

A refractory block configured to surround an outlet modifies, within a refractory vessel, the flow of molten metal passing through the outlet. The block takes the form of a base through which a main orifice passes, and a wall extending upwards around the periphery of the base. Structural features that may be included in the block include a circumferential lip around the exterior of the wall, an interior volume in which the radius decreases downwardly towards the main orifice in a plurality of steps, and flow openings in the wall that are configured to induce swirling in the flow pattern in the interior volume of the block.


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