The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 22, 2019

Filed:

Jan. 12, 2018
Applicant:

Xiao-an Wang, Allentown, PA (US);

Inventor:

Xiao-an Wang, Allentown, PA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 5/14 (2006.01); H04W 72/04 (2009.01); H04W 56/00 (2009.01); H04L 5/00 (2006.01); H04B 7/0452 (2017.01); H04W 88/08 (2009.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 5/1469 (2013.01); H04L 5/0048 (2013.01); H04W 56/0035 (2013.01); H04W 72/042 (2013.01); H04B 7/0452 (2013.01); H04W 88/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

Multipoint broadcasting relying on channel reciprocity in a TDD network requires that the broadcasters be calibrated. In the cases where the relative amplitude profiles and nonlinear phases are time-invariant or slow-varying, broadcaster calibration reduces to phase synchronization. Methods and apparatus are described that provide broadcaster calibration and phase synchronization with terminal feedback and overcome the drawbacks of self-calibration. The methods and apparatus are capable of calibrating hundreds of broadcaster antennas in massive antenna applications while maintaining an extremely low overhead. Applications of the described methods and apparatus include multipoint broadcasting in wireless networks, also known as coordinated multipoint transmission, or CoMP, in LTE-A (long-term evolution, advanced) networks, and distributed MIMO, massive MIMO, massive beamforming, etc., in other networks including 5G and 802.11. Applications also include frequency and phase synchronization of a cluster of wireless devices.


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