The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 15, 2019

Filed:

Jun. 21, 2017
Applicant:

Qualcomm Incorporated, San Diego, CA (US);

Inventors:

Jack Conway Kitchens, II, Town of Tonawanda, NY (US);

John Keith Schneider, Williamsville, NY (US);

Stephen Michael Gojevic, Lockport, NY (US);

Timothy Alan Dickinson, Carlsbad, CA (US);

Philip John Schneider, Williamsville, NY (US);

Evan Michael Breloff, Kenmore, NY (US);

Evan Robert Hildreth, Thornhill, CA;

Assignee:

QUALCOMM Incorporated, San Diego, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 7/539 (2006.01); G06K 9/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 7/539 (2013.01); G06K 9/0012 (2013.01); G06K 9/00107 (2013.01); G06K 9/00899 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and systems of determining whether an object is alive, and therefore part of a live individual, are described. An object having an outer surface (e.g. a friction-ridge surface of a finger) and internal parts (e.g. tissue layer, papillae, blood vessels, fat, muscle, nail and bone) is scanned by a system having a transmitter, receiver and computer. One such system has a substantially planar piezoelectric transmit-layer, an ultrasonic receiver array having a plurality of receivers, and a platen. The transmit layer is caused to produce an ultrasound plane-wave traveling toward the object residing on the platen. Using the ultrasonic receiver, ultrasonic energy that has been reflected from the object is detected. The detected ultrasonic energy is analyzed to provide an analysis result, and the analysis result is compared to a template. A determination is made as to whether the analysis result and the template are similar, and the object is declared to be alive if the analysis result is determined to be similar to the template.


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