The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 01, 2019

Filed:

Oct. 09, 2015
Applicant:

The Penn State Research Foundation, University Park, PA (US);

Inventors:

Fang Zhang, Beijing, CN;

Jia Liu, Beijing, CN;

Wulin Yang, State College, PA (US);

Bruce E. Logan, State College, PA (US);

Assignee:

The Penn State Research Foundation, University Park, PA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/18 (2006.01); H01M 8/22 (2006.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); H01M 14/00 (2006.01); H01G 9/21 (2006.01); H01M 4/36 (2006.01); H01M 4/62 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/182 (2013.01); H01G 9/21 (2013.01); H01M 4/38 (2013.01); H01M 8/188 (2013.01); H01M 8/222 (2013.01); H01M 14/00 (2013.01); H01M 4/366 (2013.01); H01M 4/625 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0002 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0005 (2013.01); Y02E 60/528 (2013.01);
Abstract

Thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery systems and methods of their use to produce electricity are provided according to aspects described herein in which ammonia is added into an anolyte to charge the battery, producing potential between the electrodes. At the anode, metal corrosion occurs in the ammonia solution to form an amine complex of the corresponding metal, while reduction of the same metal occurs at the cathode. After the discharge of electrical power produced, ammonia is separated from the anolyte which changes the former anolyte to catholyte, and previous anode to cathode by deposition of the metal. When ammonia is added to the former catholyte to make it as anolyte, the previous cathode becomes the anode. This alternating corrosion/deposition cycle allows the metal of the electrodes to be maintained in closed-loop cycles, and waste heat energy is converted to electricity by regeneration of ammonia, such as by distillation.


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