The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 03, 2019

Filed:

Sep. 22, 2017
Applicant:

Cisco Technology, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Inventors:

Gilberto Loprieno, Milan, IT;

Emanuele Umberto Giacometti, Ciriè, IT;

Davide Codella, Mariano Comense, IT;

Assignee:

Cisco Technology, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 1/00 (2006.01); H04J 14/02 (2006.01); H04B 10/61 (2013.01); H03M 13/33 (2006.01); H03M 13/03 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04J 14/0293 (2013.01); H03M 13/333 (2013.01); H04B 10/6166 (2013.01); H03M 13/03 (2013.01); H04L 1/004 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method generates, from an input data stream, multiple lanes of a physical coding sublayer (PCS) signal. The method converts the data stream to a sequence of bit blocks, and periodically inserts into the sequence of bit blocks an alignment marker (AM) group including multiple individual alignment markers for respective ones of the multiple lanes. The method adds security protection to each bit block according to a security protocol to produce a sequence of protected bit blocks, and modifies each AM group with security information to be used by the security protocol to remove the security protection added to the sequence of protected bit blocks. The method applies forward error correction to the sequence of protected bit blocks and the modified AM groups to produce forward error correction codewords, and produces the multiple lanes from the codewords. The method transmits the multiple lanes over an optical link.


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