The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 27, 2019

Filed:

Sep. 19, 2018
Applicant:

University of Louisiana AT Lafayette, Lafayette, LA (US);

Inventors:

Magdy A. Bayoumi, Lafayette, LA (US);

Xiangbo Li, Lafayette, LA (US);

Mohsen Amini Salehi, Lafayette, LA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 21/845 (2011.01); H04N 21/2343 (2011.01); H04N 19/177 (2014.01); H04N 19/40 (2014.01); G06F 9/50 (2006.01); G06F 9/455 (2018.01); H04L 29/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 21/234309 (2013.01); G06F 9/45558 (2013.01); G06F 9/5027 (2013.01); H04L 67/2852 (2013.01); H04L 67/32 (2013.01); H04N 19/177 (2014.11); H04N 21/8456 (2013.01); H04N 19/40 (2014.11);
Abstract

Video streams, either in form of on-demand streaming or live streaming, usually have to be transcoded based on the characteristics of clients' devices. Transcoding is a computationally expensive and time-consuming operation; therefore, streaming service providers currently store numerous transcoded versions of the same video to serve different types of client devices. Due to the expense of maintaining and upgrading storage and computing infrastructures, many streaming service providers recently are becoming reliant on cloud services. However, the challenge in utilizing cloud services for video transcoding is how to deploy cloud resources in a cost-efficient manner without any major impact on the quality of video streams. To address this challenge, in this paper, the Cloud-based Video Streaming Service (CVSS) architecture is disclosed to transcode video streams in an on-demand manner. The architecture provides a platform for streaming service providers to utilize cloud resources in a cost-efficient manner and with respect to the Quality of Service (QoS) demands of video streams. In particular, the architecture includes a QoS-aware scheduling method to efficiently map video streams to cloud resources, and a cost-aware dynamic (i.e., elastic) resource provisioning policy that adapts the resource acquisition with respect to the video streaming QoS demands. Simulation results based on realistic cloud traces and with various workload conditions, demonstrate that the CVSS architecture can satisfy video streaming QoS demands and reduces the incurred cost of stream providers up to 70%.


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