The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 27, 2019

Filed:

Aug. 16, 2016
Applicant:

Pgs Geophysical As, Oslo, NO;

Inventors:

Shaoping Lu, Houston, TX (US);

Norman Daniel Whitmore, Jr., Houston, TX (US);

Alejandro Antonio Valenciano Mavilio, Houston, TX (US);

Nizar Chemingui, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

PGS Geophysical AS, Oslo, NO;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/32 (2006.01); G01V 1/36 (2006.01); G01V 1/38 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/36 (2013.01); G01V 1/32 (2013.01); G01V 1/364 (2013.01); G01V 1/38 (2013.01); G01V 2210/144 (2013.01); G01V 2210/1423 (2013.01); G01V 2210/24 (2013.01); G01V 2210/44 (2013.01); G01V 2210/45 (2013.01); G01V 2210/56 (2013.01); G01V 2210/57 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and systems of generating seismic images from primaries and multiples are described. Methods separate pressure data into up-going pressure data and down-going pressure data from pressure data and vertical velocity data. Irregularly spaced receiver coordinates of the down-going and up-going pressure data are regularized to grid points of a migration grid and interpolation is used to fill in down-going and up-going pressure data at grid points of the migration grid. A seismic image is calculated at grid points of the migration grid based on the interpolated and regularized down-going pressure data and the interpolated and regularized up-going pressure data. The seismic images are high-resolution, have lower signal-to-noise ratio than seismic images generated by other methods, and have reduced acquisition artifacts and crosstalk effects.


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