The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 27, 2019

Filed:

Dec. 14, 2017
Applicant:

Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc, Aiken, SC (US);

Inventors:

Xin Xiao, Augusta, GA (US);

Anthony B. Thompson, Aiken, SC (US);

Martin P. Sulic, Aiken, SC (US);

Patrick A. Ward, Aiken, SC (US);

Donald L. Anton, Aiken, SC (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10G 1/00 (2006.01); C10G 1/02 (2006.01); C01B 32/50 (2017.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10G 1/02 (2013.01); C01B 32/50 (2017.08); C10G 2300/1014 (2013.01); C10G 2300/202 (2013.01); C10G 2300/44 (2013.01);
Abstract

Highly efficient and universal biomass conversion methods are described. Methods utilize a base-catalyzed decarboxylation reaction in a conversion process carried out in the presence of excess base to overcome carbonate formation from CO. Methods can efficiently convert all components of a biomass feedstock to liquid hydrocarbons and carbon dioxide byproduct. The process has several versions: hydrolysis and alcoholysis, etc. The chemical process can be carried out with nearly 100% conversion for any type of biomass feedstock and requires no expensive or complicated pretreatment. The conversion reactions can be carried out at moderate temperatures of 170-300° C. and form a product that can include a mixture of hydrocarbons and oxygenated hydrocarbons, including alcohols and phenol derivatives.


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