The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 20, 2019

Filed:

Dec. 01, 2016
Applicant:

Cgg Services Sas, Massy, FR;

Inventor:

Jonathan Downton, Calgary, CA;

Assignee:

CGG SERVICES SAS, Massy, FR;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/30 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/307 (2013.01); G01V 1/306 (2013.01); G01V 2210/586 (2013.01); G01V 2210/632 (2013.01); G01V 2210/646 (2013.01); G01V 2210/677 (2013.01);
Abstract

Fracture orientation ambiguity in the results of amplitude variation with offset and azimuth inversion is overcome by using additional geological information. Methods, apparatus and executable codes stored on non-transitory media cause, for each interface encountered by traces in a CMP gather, calculating angle-dependent azimuthal Fourier coefficients, performing a nonlinear inversion of amplitude versus offset and azimuth, AVOAz, equations built using the angle-dependent azimuthal Fourier coefficients to determine possible fracture orientations, and selecting one of the possible fracture orientations using constraints based on the additional geological information.


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