The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 13, 2019

Filed:

Oct. 11, 2013
Applicants:

W. L. Gore & Associates Gmbh, Putzbrunn, DE;

W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc., Newark, DE (US);

Inventors:

Michael Wendlandt, Ottobrunn, DE;

Wolfgang Bürger, Burgrain, DE;

John William Dolan, Greenville, DE (US);

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08J 5/00 (2006.01); C08K 5/01 (2006.01); D01F 6/12 (2006.01); D01D 5/16 (2006.01); B01D 67/00 (2006.01); B01D 69/02 (2006.01); B01D 71/32 (2006.01); D01D 5/42 (2006.01); A61C 15/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C08J 5/00 (2013.01); A61C 15/041 (2013.01); B01D 67/0009 (2013.01); B01D 67/0027 (2013.01); B01D 69/02 (2013.01); B01D 71/32 (2013.01); C08K 5/01 (2013.01); D01D 5/16 (2013.01); D01D 5/426 (2013.01); D01F 6/12 (2013.01); B01D 2325/06 (2013.01); Y10T 428/139 (2015.01); Y10T 428/24355 (2015.01); Y10T 428/2978 (2015.01);
Abstract

Fluoropolymer articles having a high surface roughness and high coarseness are provided. In one embodiment, a fiber is provided that has a surface roughness expressed as a peak-to-valley distance (Rt) greater than 10 micrometers and an average surface roughness (Ra) greater than 1.5 micrometers. In another embodiment, a membrane having a coarseness index ρ/EBP of at least 0.3 g/cm/psi and an air permeability of 15 ft/ft/min or higher is provided. The fluoropolymer articles are produced by a process that includes forming a paste-formed fluoropolymer product at a temperature lower than 50° C., densifying the paste-formed product, and then stretching the dens Pied paste-formed fluoropolymer product in at least one direction. In exemplary embodiments, the fluoropolymer may be polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), a modified PTFE, a TFE copolymer, a fluorothermoplastic, a fluoroelastomer, or combinations thereof.


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