The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 30, 2019

Filed:

Aug. 07, 2015
Applicant:

Reald Spark, Llc, Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Inventors:

Graham J. Woodgate, Henley-on-Thames, GB;

Michael G. Robinson, Boulder, CO (US);

Jonathan Harrold, Leamington Spa, GB;

Miller H. Schuck, Erie, CO (US);

Assignee:

RealD Spark, LLC, Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F21V 8/00 (2006.01); G02B 6/00 (2006.01); G02F 1/1335 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/0078 (2013.01); G02B 6/0048 (2013.01); G02B 6/0055 (2013.01); G02B 6/0068 (2013.01); G02B 6/0073 (2013.01); G02B 6/0076 (2013.01); G02F 1/133524 (2013.01); G02B 6/0061 (2013.01); G02F 2001/133567 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed is a light guiding valve apparatus including at least one transparent stepped waveguide optical valve for providing large area collimated illumination from localized light sources, and at least one further illumination source. A stepped waveguide may be a stepped structure, where the steps include extraction features hidden to guided light, propagating in a first forward direction. Returning light propagating in a second backward direction may be refracted, diffracted, or reflected by the features to provide discrete illumination beams exiting from the top surface of the waveguide. Such controlled illumination may provide for efficient, multi-user autostereoscopic displays as well as improved 2D display functionality. Light from a separate illumination source may pass through the transparent stepped waveguide optical valve to provide at least one further additional illumination function.


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