The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 23, 2019

Filed:

Aug. 09, 2017
Applicant:

University of Utah Research Foundation, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Inventors:

Steven M. Blair, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Bradley Jay Katz, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Assignee:

University of Utah Research Foundation, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 5/28 (2006.01); A61M 21/02 (2006.01); A61N 5/06 (2006.01); G02B 5/22 (2006.01); G02C 7/10 (2006.01); A61M 21/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 5/285 (2013.01); A61M 21/02 (2013.01); A61N 5/0618 (2013.01); G02B 5/22 (2013.01); G02C 7/104 (2013.01); A61M 2021/0044 (2013.01); A61N 2005/0663 (2013.01); A61N 2005/0667 (2013.01); G02B 5/289 (2013.01); G02B 2207/101 (2013.01);
Abstract

An optical filter may reduce the frequency and/or severity of photophobic responses or for modulating circadian cycles by controlling light exposure to cells in the human eye in certain wavelengths, such as 480 nm and 590 nm, and a visual spectral response of the human eye. The optical filter may disrupt the isomerization of melanopsin in the human eye reducing the availability of the active isoform, whereas the attenuation of light weighted across the action potential spectrum of the active isoform attenuates the phototransduction cascade leading to photophobic responses. Embodiments of an optical filter are described. In one embodiment an optical filter may be configured to transmit less than a first amount of light in certain wavelengths, and to transmit more than a second amount of light weighted across the visual spectral response. Methods of use and methods of manufacturing optical filters are also described.


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