The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 09, 2019

Filed:

Apr. 28, 2014
Applicant:

Cps Biofuels, Inc., Raleigh, NC (US);

Inventors:

David Bradin, Chapel Hill, NC (US);

Guerry L. Grune, Virginia Beach, VA (US);

Marty Trivette, Cary, NC (US);

Assignee:

CPS Biofuels, Inc, Raleigh, NC (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 1/02 (2006.01); C10L 1/14 (2006.01); C10L 1/16 (2006.01); C10L 1/18 (2006.01); C10L 10/02 (2006.01); C10L 1/182 (2006.01); C10L 1/185 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 1/18 (2013.01); C10L 1/02 (2013.01); C10L 1/023 (2013.01); C10L 1/026 (2013.01); C10L 1/14 (2013.01); C10L 10/02 (2013.01); C10L 1/1608 (2013.01); C10L 1/1616 (2013.01); C10L 1/1824 (2013.01); C10L 1/1852 (2013.01); C10L 2200/043 (2013.01); C10L 2200/0423 (2013.01); C10L 2200/0446 (2013.01); C10L 2200/0492 (2013.01); C10L 2230/22 (2013.01); C10L 2270/023 (2013.01); C10L 2270/026 (2013.01); C10L 2270/04 (2013.01); Y02E 50/13 (2013.01);
Abstract

Alternative gasoline, diesel fuel, marine diesel fuel, jet fuel, and flexible fuel compositions are disclosed. The compositions include an alcohol and/or a glycerol ether or mixture of glycerol ethers, which can be derived from renewable resources. When combined with gasoline/ethanol blends, glycerol ethers can reduce the vapor pressure of ethanol and increase fuel economy. Added to diesel fuel/alcohol blends, glycerol ethers improve the cetane value of the blends. In jet fuel, glycerol ethers can replace all or part of conventional deicing additives, lowering skin toxicity, and glycerol ethers ability to reduce particulate emissions can lower the appearance of contrails. Used in marine diesel, the reduction in particulate emissions can be environmentally significant. In another embodiment, the alternative compositions comprise gasoline, ethanol, and n-butanol, and in one aspect, the ethanol and/or n-butanol can be derived from renewable resources. Fuel additive compositions, including glycerol ethers and hydrocarbons and/or alcohols, are also disclosed.


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