The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 02, 2019

Filed:

Apr. 27, 2016
Applicant:

Nokia Technologies Oy, Espoo, FI;

Inventors:

Di Wei, Cambridge, GB;

Salvatore Zarra, Cambridge, GB;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 6/18 (2006.01); H01G 11/28 (2013.01); H01G 11/32 (2013.01); H01G 11/54 (2013.01); H01M 10/36 (2010.01); H01M 6/14 (2006.01); H01M 6/22 (2006.01); H01M 6/32 (2006.01); H01M 6/40 (2006.01); H01G 11/56 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01G 11/28 (2013.01); H01G 11/32 (2013.01); H01G 11/54 (2013.01); H01G 11/56 (2013.01); H01M 6/14 (2013.01); H01M 6/22 (2013.01); H01M 6/32 (2013.01); H01M 6/40 (2013.01); H01M 10/36 (2013.01); H01M 2220/30 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0022 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0085 (2013.01); Y02E 60/13 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus including a first charge collector and an ionic layer, the ionic layer configured to absorb water from the surrounding environment to deliver said water to the apparatus, the apparatus including graphene oxide provided on the first charge collector, the graphene oxide configured to generate protons in the presence of water; a second conductive material spaced apart from the first charge collector, the second material having a lower work function than the first charge collector, the graphene oxide extending from the first charge collector to be in contact with the second material at an interface; wherein the ionic layer is in contact with the graphene oxide and the second material; and wherein the ionic layer includes a room temperature ionic fluid and a solidifying material which provides for the ionic layer to be a solid at room temperature.


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