The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 02, 2019

Filed:

Dec. 01, 2014
Applicant:

GM Global Technology Operations Llc, Detroit, MI (US);

Inventors:

David R. Sigler, Shelby Township, MI (US);

James G. Schroth, Troy, MI (US);

Michael J. Karagoulis, Okemos, MI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B23K 11/00 (2006.01); B23K 11/30 (2006.01); B23K 11/11 (2006.01); B23K 11/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B23K 11/3009 (2013.01); B23K 11/115 (2013.01); B23K 11/185 (2013.01); C21D 2251/04 (2013.01);
Abstract

A welding electrode for use in resistance spot welding an assembly of overlying metal workpieces that includes an aluminum alloy workpiece is disclosed. The welding electrode includes a body, a convex weld face at one end of the body, and ringed protrusions that project outwardly from the convex weld face. The ringed protrusions are positioned to make contact with, and indent into, a surface of the aluminum alloy workpiece when the convex weld face is pressed against the aluminum alloy workpiece during a spot welding event. When brought into contact with the surface of the aluminum alloy workpiece, the ringed protrusions disrupt the oxide film present on the aluminum alloy workpiece surface, which improves the spot welding process.


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