The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 25, 2019

Filed:

Nov. 03, 2016
Applicant:

Mako Surgical Corp., Ft. Lauderdale, FL (US);

Inventor:

Nicholas Jon Post, Kalamazoo, MI (US);

Assignee:

MAKO Surgical Corp., Ft. Lauderdale, FL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 34/10 (2016.01); A61B 34/30 (2016.01); A61B 34/00 (2016.01); B25J 9/16 (2006.01); B25J 13/08 (2006.01); A61B 50/13 (2016.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 34/10 (2016.02); A61B 34/30 (2016.02); A61B 34/76 (2016.02); B25J 9/1633 (2013.01); B25J 13/085 (2013.01); A61B 50/13 (2016.02); A61B 2034/102 (2016.02);
Abstract

A robotic surgical systems and methods of operating the same are provided. The system comprises a surgical tool, a manipulator having a plurality of joints and supporting the surgical tool, and a controller. A virtual simulation represents the surgical tool as a virtual rigid body having a virtual mass including an inertia about at least one of the joints. The controller determines an expected joint torque for the joint. The expected joint torque is compared to an actual joint torque of the joint to determine a joint torque difference. The inertia of the virtual mass about the joint is determined. An angular acceleration about the joint is computed using the joint torque difference and the inertia. The angular acceleration is projected to the virtual mass to determine an external force. The controller simulates dynamics of the surgical tool in the virtual simulation in response to the external force.


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