The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 04, 2019

Filed:

Jan. 12, 2015
Applicants:

Wenyao Zhai, Kanata, CA;

Halim Boutayeb, Montreal, CA;

Vahid Miraftab, Kanata, CA;

Inventors:

Wenyao Zhai, Kanata, CA;

Halim Boutayeb, Montreal, CA;

Vahid Miraftab, Kanata, CA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 21/06 (2006.01); H01Q 5/40 (2015.01); H01Q 5/42 (2015.01); H01Q 13/06 (2006.01); H01Q 9/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 21/065 (2013.01); H01Q 5/40 (2015.01); H01Q 5/42 (2015.01); H01Q 9/0407 (2013.01); H01Q 13/06 (2013.01); H01Q 21/064 (2013.01);
Abstract

A combination antenna element is provided. A first antenna element, for example a waveguide antenna, may be coupled to a waveguide feed such as a Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW). The waveguide antenna may be formed as an aperture at a terminus of the SIW and disposed within a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) internal layer. A second antenna element, for example a microstrip patch antenna (MPA), may be provided on an outer PCB layer, the MPA defining an interior region, the interior region being positioned in line with the first antenna element. Also in some embodiments, the second antenna element is coupled to another antenna feed such as a transmission line feed which propagates signals in a different electromagnetic propagation mode than the waveguide. The transmission line feed may be a stripline located within the waveguide. An antenna array incorporating the combination antenna element is also provided.


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