The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 21, 2019

Filed:

Dec. 15, 2016
Applicants:

David R. Hall, Provo, UT (US);

Dan Allen, Springville, UT (US);

Steven Butala, Provo, UT (US);

Terrece Pearman, Draper, UT (US);

Inventors:

David R. Hall, Provo, UT (US);

Dan Allen, Springville, UT (US);

Steven Butala, Provo, UT (US);

Terrece Pearman, Draper, UT (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 53/02 (2006.01); G01N 30/14 (2006.01); G01N 30/06 (2006.01); G01N 30/02 (2006.01); G01N 30/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 30/14 (2013.01); G01N 2030/0095 (2013.01); G01N 2030/025 (2013.01); G01N 2030/062 (2013.01); G01N 2030/143 (2013.01);
Abstract

We disclose a microfabricated device for both extracting and preconcentrating samples for gas chromatography analysis. The device includes a conduit with at least two sections and multiple ports which may be connected to multiple gas chromatography columns. The inner surface of the conduit may be coated with multiple sorbents which bind volatile analytes with different affinities. The sections of the conduit may be divided by a thermal barrier which inhibits heat transfer between sections. Consequently, each section may be independently heated to encourage desorption of volatile analytes. The disclosed device separates and concentrates volatile analytes into different pools according to their chemical and physical properties before they enter a gas chromatography column that is optimized for that pool. The device reduces the amount of heat and time needed to perform gas chromatography analysis as well as avoids the need for purified gas sources typically used for the moving phase.


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