The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 30, 2019

Filed:

Sep. 17, 2013
Applicants:

The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (US);

Kennedy Krieger Institute, Inc., Baltimore, MD (US);

Inventors:

Guanshu Liu, Nottingham, MD (US);

Assaf A. Gilad, Baltimore, MD (US);

Michael T. McMahon, Columbia, MD (US);

Peter C. Van Zijl, Ellicott City, MD (US);

Assignees:

THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY, Baltimore, MD (US);

KENNEDY KRIEGER INSTITUTE, INC., Baltimore, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 33/48 (2006.01); A61B 5/055 (2006.01); A61B 5/01 (2006.01); G01R 33/485 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 33/4828 (2013.01); A61B 5/015 (2013.01); A61B 5/055 (2013.01); G01R 33/4804 (2013.01); G01R 33/485 (2013.01);
Abstract

An embodiment in accordance with the present invention provides a method of non-invasively detecting and imaging temperature or temperature changes by assessing the temperature induced shifts in the saturation spectrum of water using MRI, namely saturation shift referencing. This procedure includes the MRI procedures to assess water saturation spectrum and the data processing steps to determine the temperature induced shifts of water resonance frequency and consequently to estimate the temperature change. This procedure also includes the procedure of assessing fat saturation spectrum and estimating fat resonance frequency. This method can be used as a clinical procedure for temperature mapping in multiple applications, especially where a significant amount of fat is present. One application is to monitor the temperature of the targeted tumor and its surrounding tissues during the procedure of hyperthermia. Such local hyperthermia can be applied, using high-intensity focus-ultrasound for deep-seated tissues or heating supplies for superficial tissues.


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